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Diamond Guide

All About Diamonds

Color is all about the HUE scale


What is Color in a Diamond?

Diamond color measures the presence or absence of color in a stone. The best diamonds are colorless, allowing light to pass through without tint, enhancing brilliance. Color is graded on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown). While ‘colorless’ diamonds are more valuable, they’re not always the best choice. Many ‘near-colorless’ diamonds can appear just as bright, especially when set in rose or yellow gold — offering significant savings. The key is knowing when a slightly tinted diamond works and when to opt for a higher-grade stone.

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Color slightly detectable when compared to diamonds of better grades, a good value.


What Affects the Color of a Diamond?

Natural Elements
Traces of nitrogen during the diamond’s formation can give the stone a yellow or brown tint, The fewer impurities, the more colorless the diamond appears.

Flourescence
Some diamonds exhibit fluorescence under UV light, which can make a diamond appear whiter or slightly hazy in certain conditions.

Metal Setting
The color of the metal can impact how the diamond’s color appears. Yellow or rose gold can mask slight tints, while white gold or platinum can make any color more noticeable.

Size and Shape
Larger diamonds or certain shapes (like emerald and cushion cuts) may show color more prominently than smaller or brilliant cuts, which reflect more light and mask color better.

How is Color Graded?
Color is graded by the Gemological Institute of America (GIA) on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown).

Grade Description
D-F Colorless (rare and highly valuable)
G-H Near colorless (a great balance of value and quality)
I-J Faint color (minimal warmth, still a great choice)
K-M Noticeable warmth, often seen in vintage or yellow gold settings

Note that SAMA offers natural and lab grown diamonds in colorless, nearly colorless, and faint grades.

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How Do You Choose a Diamond Based on Color?

G-H diamonds offer an excellent balance of quality and value. They appear colorless to the naked eye but cost less than D-F diamonds. G diamonds are a popular choice for engagement rings. They appear colorless, even in platinum or white gold, making them an excellent, more affordable alternative to D diamonds.

Opt for D-F if You Want Absolute Colorlessness
D-F diamonds are the highest grade and completely colorless but come at a premium price.

Consider Warmer Tones (I-J) for Gold Settings
I-J diamonds may have a faint tint, but they pair beautifully with yellow or rose gold settings, which help minimize any visible warmth.

Choose Brighter Cuts to Mask Color
Brilliant cuts (like round, oval, and princess) reflect more light, helping to mask slight tints. Step cuts (like emerald and asscher) tend to show color more easily.

Evaluate Fluorescence Carefully
Some diamonds with medium to strong fluorescence can appear whiter but may also look hazy in certain lighting.

Pro Tip: To maximize brilliance while staying within budget, choose a G-H color diamond, especially for white gold or platinum settings. For warmer metal tones, I-J diamonds provide a great balance of beauty and value.

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